The will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of government; this will shall be expressed in periodic and genuine elections which shall be by universal and equal suffrage and shall be held by secret vote or by equivalent free voting procedures. 人民的意志是政府权力的基础;这一意志应以定期和真正的选举予以表现,而选举应依据普遍和平等的投票权,并以不记名投票或相当的自由投票程序进行。
The credibility of an election also lies in a secret ballot system, non-discriminatory voting and other legal assurances to protect the process from bias, fraud or manipulation. 选举的公信力也取决于秘密投票制度,非歧视性的投票和其他法律的保证在于保护必须排除偏见,欺诈或操纵。
In the matches will be taken by secret ballot, to maximize the embodiment of the public assessment of the fairness of the voting. 在比赛现场将采取记名投票的方式,最大限度的体现大众评审投票的公证性。
This paper presents a practical secret voting scheme for large scale electronic elections. 本文提出了一个适合大规模电子选举的秘密投票方案。
The decision of the voter is kept secret, namely the voting operator knows the number of ( agree,) oppose and disclaim among the voting, but does not know the decision of each voter. 投票人的态度保密,即投票主持人只知道电子选票中的赞成、反对或弃权的票数,但不知道各投票人的态度。
This problem that was first proposed by Yao is creative problem in the SMC. Later scholars have done this in-depth research. SMC has generated a lot of research directions, such as secret sharing, computational geometry, on-line negotiations, electronic voting and so on. 安全多方计算问题首先由图灵奖得主Yao提出,随着学者的深入研究,目前已经细化产生了许多研究方向,比如秘密分享,计算几何,网上谈判,电子投票等。